Propose an edit: Sam Bankman-Fried

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Title Category One sentence summary Infobox, one "key: value" per line Article body, markdown, use [[wiki links]] and end with a ## References section

Sam Bankman-Fried is an American former billionaire who founded the trading firm Alameda Research in 2017 and the FTX exchange in 2019, becoming for a time crypto's most celebrated executive. He belongs in [[meme coin]] history for structural reasons: he was the largest early patron of [[Solana]], the chain the modern trenches run on, and his downfall created the conditions from which that culture emerged.

## The Solana bet

Bankman-Fried and Alameda backed Solana harder than any outside investor, accumulating enormous SOL positions, building the Serum exchange on it, and famously tweeting in January 2021 that he would personally buy all the SOL anyone had at three dollars. FTX also mainstreamed meme trading itself, listing [[Dogecoin]] and meme perpetuals during the 2021 mania. When FTX collapsed in November 2022, SOL lost most of its value within weeks, and the survivors of that wreckage, starting with the December 2022 launch of [[BONK]], rebuilt Solana's economy around meme coins rather than the venture narratives Bankman-Fried had funded. The estate's later sales of its massive SOL holdings hung over the market throughout the 2024 revival. In this sense the trenches are built on his ruins twice over: his chain, minus his credibility.

## Conviction

Per court records, a Manhattan federal jury convicted Bankman-Fried in November 2023 on seven counts of fraud and conspiracy for misappropriating billions of dollars of FTX customer funds, and in March 2024 Judge Lewis Kaplan sentenced him to 25 years in prison with an 11 billion dollar forfeiture. In February 2026 his lawyers moved for a new trial, and on June 12, 2026, the Second Circuit unanimously upheld the conviction, rejecting his claims of an unfair trial and a biased judge, as reported by CoinDesk and Courthouse News. Forbes reported that the same week he submitted an application for a presidential pardon, which remained unresolved as of mid 2026.

## Significance

In [[the trenches]] Bankman-Fried functions as the cautionary opposite of the meme coin thesis. His empire was the high water mark of the utility narrative, complex tokens, venture backing, effective altruist branding, and its fraud conviction is cited as the moment retail concluded that a coin admitting it is a joke can be more honest than one claiming to be a business. The phrase attributed to his April 2022 podcast description of yield farming, a magic box that prints value because people put money in it, survives as a permanent trench meme applied, with irony, to every bonding curve since.

## References

- https://www.coindesk.com/policy/2026/06/12/ftx-s-sam-bankman-fried-loses-appeal-of-criminal-conviction-on-fraud-conspiracy-charges
- https://www.courthousenews.com/second-circuit-denies-sam-bankman-frieds-bid-to-overturn-ftx-crypto-fraud-conviction/
- https://www.forbes.com/sites/conormurray/2026/06/12/disgraced-ftx-founder-sam-bankman-fried-loses-appeal-of-25-year-sentence/
- https://www.aljazeera.com/economy/2026/6/12/sam-bankman-fried-loses-appeal-to-overturn-fraud-convictions-and-prison
- https://www.coindesk.com/policy/2026/02/10/sam-bankman-fried-files-for-new-trial-over-ftx-fraud-charges
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trial_of_Sam_Bankman-Fried

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